The Forgotten Treasure of the Mormon Battalion Near Deming

In the American Southwest, the tale of the Mormon Battalion intertwines with rich narratives of exploration, determination, and the elusive lore of lost treasures. A fascinating chapter in this story revolves around a specific site near Deming, New Mexico, where a treasure believed to have been hidden by the soldiers of the Mormon Battalion has captivated treasure hunters and historians for decades.

The Origins of the Mormon Battalion

The Mormon Battalion was formed during the Mexican-American War, in As negotiations for the annexation of Texas led to tensions with Mexico, the United States sought volunteers to assist in the military campaign. Notably, President James K. Polk, amidst pressures to secure the western territories, called upon the Mormon community for military assistance. This unconventional recruitment was in part due to promises made to the Mormons regarding their settlement rights and land ownership in the West.

Date Formed: July 1846
Number of Volunteers: Approximately 500 men
Leader: Colonel James Allen

The battalionâ€™s journey began in Council Bluffs, Iowa, where they set out for Santa Fe, New Mexico. This march, a grueling trek across rough terrains and extreme weather conditions, covered over 2,000 miles, ultimately reaching its destination in early It is a notable part of American military history, being one of the longest marches in U.S. military history, conducted by a regiment of volunteers.

The March Through New Mexico

During their passage through the New Mexico territory, the battalion experienced various hardships, including inadequate supplies, harsh terrain, and disease. On their route, the battalion came across the region that would later be known as Deming. The town was not officially founded until the 1880s, but the battalion passed through what would become its vicinity, exploring this arid landscape dotted with sagebrush and occasional mountains.

In the winter of 1846-47, the soldiers faced severe hardships. Many of them were determined to find a way to provide for their families back home and secure their futures. Reports suggest that approximately $200,000 in gold and silver was entrusted to the battalion for safekeeping during their arduous journey. It is widely believed that somewhere along their route, much of this wealth was hidden, lost to time, and has never been recovered.

The Hidden Treasure

Accounts of the hidden treasure vary, but they generally suggest that the wealth consisted of gold and silver coins, including Mexican pesos and American gold pieces. The soldiers reportedly buried the treasure in fear of being robbed or losing it during their travels. Oral histories point towards a location near Deming, where the battalion paused during their lengthy march.

Potential Locations of the Treasure

Throughout the years, numerous locations have been proposed as the site of the hidden treasure. Among the most discussed are:

Cooke’s Peak: A prominent landmark visible from many miles away, said to be a reference point used by battalion members.
Florida Mountains: A neighboring mountain range where legends speak of hidden caves and hides used by the battalion.
The Gila River: Some speculate that the treasure may have been buried near the riverbanks for concealment.
Luna County: The broader region surrounding Deming has yielded artifacts dating back to this era, suggesting potential burial sites.

The stories surrounding these locations continue to entice adventurous souls, with amateur and seasoned treasure hunters frequently scouring the landscapes for signs of the lost gold and silver.

The Impact on the Local Community

As interest in the Mormon Battalion’s treasure grew over the decades, so did the presence and influence of treasure hunting within the local economy and culture. Deming began to attract treasure seekers, historians, and curious tourists. Local businesses flourished as they catered to this unique segment of visitors, eager to learn more about the saga of the Mormon Battalion and join in the search for the elusive treasure.

Challenges in the Search

Despite enduring interest, the quest for the forgotten treasure is fraught with challenges. Those who seek the riches must navigate a myriad of factors, including:

Environmental Hazards: The diverse and often rugged terrain poses physical challenges for searchers.
Local Laws: Many of the potential treasure sites are within protected lands where metal detecting and digging may be prohibited.
Historical Accuracy: Oral traditions and legends can lead to misinformation, complicating search efforts.

Moreover, with modern technology comes the efficacy of metal detection equipment and ground-penetrating radar, yet the spirit of adventure often leads seekers into more traditional methods of exploration fueled by enthusiasm and hope.

Legends and Folklore

The story of the Mormon Battalion treasure is not just a history of military expeditions and lost gold; it’s intimately connected with the folklore of the American Southwest. Over the years, numerous tales began to circulate, embedding the treasure into the fabric of local lore.

The Legend of the Hidden Cache

As new generations learned about the treasure, the tale evolved, with embellishments woven into it, lending a mystical quality to the narrative. Some stories suggested that the battalion buried the treasure under the guidance of a spiritual advisor who foresaw the tumultuous journey ahead. Other versions speak of mysterious signs and natural markers, left in the earth, that would lead a savvy treasure hunter to the cache.

Several notable incidents in history throughout the 20th century have stoked the flames of treasure hunting zeal in the region. Accounts of treasure hunters claiming to have found pieces of coins or artifacts near Deming have often drawn attention. While many have claimed fleeting success, full verification and recovery of the entire treasure remain elusive. These incidents serve to fuel the conviction that there remains a significant treasure buried somewhere beneath the sands.

Modern Exploration and Continuing Interest

In the modern era, archaeological interest in the Mormon Battalion’s history has surged, coinciding with the 150th and 175th anniversaries of the battalion’s formation. Collaborative projects among historical societies, universities, and local governments have sought to document, preserve, and explore the legacy of the Battalion. This renewed interest has, in turn, spurred many treasure seekers to revisit the old tales of riches still waiting to be discovered.

Technological Advances in Treasure Hunting

With the advent of sophisticated technology, the methods of searching for the Mormon Battalionâ€™s treasure have evolved significantly. Advances in equipment, such as:

Metal Detectors: High-frequency detectors that can identify specific metal types have proven significantly effective.
Ground-Penetrating Radar: This technology allows for non-invasive exploration of deep burial sites without damaging the archaeological sites.
Drones: Drones equipped with high-resolution cameras offer the capability to conduct aerial surveys of rugged landscapes, spotting signs of old mining or burial sites not visible from the ground.

These tools help modern explorers while attracting a new generation to the thrilling adventure of treasure hunting.

The Role of Historical Societies

Local historical societies have been instrumental in preserving the story and allure of the Mormon Battalion treasure. The Luna County Historical Society frequently hosts events that raise awareness of the battalion and its legacy. Lectures, publications, and guided historical tours through potential treasure sites educate participants and preserve the tales of the past.

Conclusion: The Enduring Allure of the Forgotten Treasure

The tale of the forgotten treasure of the Mormon Battalion near Deming, New Mexico, embodies a spirit of adventure that transcends generations. Each crumb of historical fact, intertwined with rich folklore, enriches the saga, igniting curiosity and sparking expeditions. As modern technology meets age-old intrigue, the search for this elusive treasure persists, affirming that treasures may be found not only in the gold buried somewhere beneath the earth but also in the storiesâ€”and the very act of searchingâ€”that sustain the dreams woven into the fabric of history.

Ultimately, the forgotten treasure of the Mormon Battalion serves as a profound reminder of perseverance, community, and the yearning for discovery that lies within the human spirit. Whether or not the treasure is ever found, the narrative surrounding it ensures that it will not be forgotten.