Finding Gold and Silver Coins in Historic Inns and Boarding Houses

The allure of discovering gold and silver coins in historic inns and boarding houses is not just a treasure hunters dream; it is rooted in the rich tapestry of American history. These establishments, often built in the 18th and 19th centuries, served as critical waypoints for travelers, merchants, and soldiers, making them a significant historical focal point where currency changed hands frequently. In this article, we will explore the methodologies for locating these coins, the historical context that makes these sites viable for discoveries, and the legal considerations involved in treasure hunting.

The Historical Context of Inns and Boarding Houses

Historically, inns and boarding houses played an essential role in the proliferation of commerce and travel. e establishments often provided shelter, food, and social interaction, making them bustling hubs. According to the National Register of Historic Places, more than 30,000 inns and boarding houses are documented in the United States, many dating back several centuries.

During periods such as the Gold Rush or the Civil War, these venues often saw a substantial exchange of valuables. For example, during the California Gold Rush of the 1840s, thousands passed through inns in regions like San Francisco, exchanging gold nuggets for food and lodging. This tradition continued as these properties changed hands over the years, possibly leading to the hiding or casual misplacement of coins.

Identifying Promising Locations

Not all historic inns and boarding houses will yield treasures, but certain characteristics can increase your chances:

Historical Significance: Look for properties with documented histories as important waypoints, such as former stagecoach stops or military outposts.
Condition: The state of the building is paramount. Properties that have undergone minimal renovations often retain their original structures, making them more likely to hide treasures.
Local Legends: Investigate any stories or legends associated with the location. Sometimes, historically-rich narratives include tales of hidden fortunes.

Methods for Exploration

Finding coins requires more than luck; a systematic approach can significantly enhance your outcome. Here are effective methods:

Metal Detecting: This is one of the most common and effective ways to search for coins. Equip yourself with a good quality metal detector that can identify both gold and silver.
Excavation Techniques: Learning basic excavation methods can be beneficial. Places like gardens and basements often have disturbed soil that might indicate previous construction or renovations.
Document Research: Before heading out, research the history of the specific inn or boarding house. Online archives, historical societies, and even local libraries often have documents detailing past owners and significant events.

Case Studies of Successful Discoveries

Success stories provide valuable insights and inspiration for budding treasure hunters. One notable case occurred at the Old Stone Mill Inn in southwest Virginia, where a local historian discovered a trove of silver dollars dating back to the 1860s under floorboards during a renovation. The coins were believed to belong to a former owner who had stopped accepting bank notes in favor of actual silver due to the economic instability of the time.

Another example is related to the Pine Lodge Inn in Massachusetts, where a weekend treasure-hunting excursion led to the discovery of over 200 coins from the late 1800s in the buildings attic. Historical records showed that the attic had been used for storage during its heyday as an active tavern.

Legal Considerations

Understanding the legal framework surrounding treasure hunting is essential. Laws can vary widely by state, and individuals often require permission from property owners, especially in cases where the inn or boarding house is still operational. In some states, any treasures found may belong to the state or the property owner.

Before beginning any exploration, it is advisable to:

Consult local laws regarding metal detecting and treasure hunting.
Obtain written permission from property owners before searching historical sites.
Be aware of regulations regarding historical artifacts which may require reporting finds to local authorities.

Actionable Takeaways

If you are interested in searching for gold and silver coins in historic inns and boarding houses, consider these steps:

Research the historical significance of your chosen site to assess its potential for containing valuables.
Equip yourself with appropriate tools, including a quality metal detector and excavation tools.
Adhere to legal requirements, ensuring you have permission and an understanding of local laws.

By combining historical knowledge with responsible treasure-hunting practices, you can enjoy a rewarding adventure that not only seeks gems from the past but also appreciates the rich stories behind these historic establishments.